[关键词]
[摘要]
目的 对劝导系统设计在患者运动康复中的研究进行综述,为该领域的后续研究提供参考。方法 依据范围综述框架,检索PubMed、Web of Science、CINAHL、中国知网、万方等中英文数据库,检索时限为2015年1月至2025年5月,对纳入的研究进行分析和总结。结果 共纳入15篇文献,研究主要聚焦于模式构建、产品研发、用户体验及期望、效果评价和产品验证6个方面,其中主要任务支持是最常用的劝导策略。评价指标包括系统使用体验、认知与能力、行为改变、临床结局、心理与生活质量5大类。结论 劝导系统设计在患者运动康复中存在策略应用不均衡和实施深度有差异等问题。未来研究应优化劝导策略的组合与协同,提高干预的精准性与可持续性。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Objective To conduct a scoping review on the research of persuasive system design in patients’ exercise rehabilitation,and to provide references for subsequent research in this field.Methods In accordance with the scoping review framework,Chinese and English databases including PubMed,Web of Science,CINAHL,CNKI and Wanfang were used to retrive literature published from January 2015 to May 2025,and the included studies were analyzed and summarized.Results A total of 15 articles were included,mainly focusing on 6 aspects:model construction,product development,user experience and expectation,effect evaluation and product verification.Primary task support was the most commonly used persuasive strategy.The evaluation indicators were divided into 5 categories:system use experience,cognition and ability,behavior change,clinical outcomes,and psychology and quality of life.Conclusion There are problems such as unbalanced application of strategies and differences in implementation depth in applying persuasive system design in patients’ exercise rehabilitation.Future research should optimize the combination and coordination of persuasive strategies to improve the accuracy and sustainability of interventions.
[中图分类号]
R47
[基金项目]
2022年度河南省重大科技专项(221100310200)、2024年度第三届河洛青年人才托举工程项目(2024HLTJ04)、2025年度上海交大-洛阳正骨科研专项基金课题(ZZSW-HLOH-2025008)