[关键词]
[摘要]
目的 系统评价痴呆患者及家属应用社交辅助机器人体验的质性研究。方法 检索PubMed、Web of Science、Embase、Cochrane Library、SinoMed、CINAHL、知网、万方、维普等数据库中痴呆患者及家属应用社交辅助机器人体验的质性研究,检索时限为建库至2024年4月。采用汇集性Meta整合方法对研究结果整合分析。结果 共纳入14篇文献,提炼出46个结果,归纳为12个类别,整合成4个整合结果:应用社交辅助机器人的接受程度、应用社交辅助机器人的正性体验、应用社交辅助机器人面临多重障碍、应用社交辅助机器人的需求。结论 应加强痴呆患者及家属应用社交辅助机器人的情感连接,给予多元支持,优化设计和技术,推动社交辅助机器人与痴呆患者照护服务更好地融合。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Objective To systematically evaluate qualitative studies on the experience of applying socially assistive robots(SAR) for dementia patients and their families.Methods Databases including PubMed,Web of Science,Embase,Cochrane Library,SinoMed,CINAHL,CNKI,Wanfang,and VIP were searched for qualitative studies on the experience of applying SAR for dementia patients and their families from the inception to April 2024.The results were integrated and analysed using a pooled meta-integration approach.Results 14 papers were included,and 46 outcomes were distilled into 12 categories and integrated into 4 outcomes:acceptance,positive experience,multiple barriers and the need of applying SAR.Conclusions The emotional connection of applying SAR for dementia patients and their families should be strengthened,multiple supports should be given,and the design and technology should be optimised to promote a better integration of SAR with dementia patient care service
[中图分类号]
R473
[基金项目]
江西省教育厅科技计划一般项目(GJJ210190)