网络分析为探究变量之间的关系提供了新的思路和视角，该方法对分析多变量的复杂关系具有突出的优势。网络分析相关原始研究绝大多数是基于横断面研究数据的同期网络。由于目前统计分析的一般报告标准无法满足网络分析相关研究的需求，荷兰阿姆斯特丹大学的研究团队聚焦同期网络分析研发了报告标准，包括对方法部分和结果部分一般分析流程的8个条目以及特殊分析流程的10个条目。本文对该报告标准进行介绍，并结合具体实例进行解读，以期帮助国内研究者规范该类型研究的报告，提升研究报告的科学性和透明性。

Objective Network analysis provided a novel perspective and approach to explore the relationships among variables,with advantages in analyzing the complex relationships among multiple variables.The majority of original research in network analysis was based on cross-sectional data of contemporaneous networks.However,the current general reporting standards for statistical analysis failed to meet the specific requirements of network analysis research.Addressing this issue,a research team from the University of Amsterdam in the Netherlands focused on developing reporting standards specifically for contemporaneous network analysis.These standards consisted of 8 items for general analysis procedures of methods and results,as well as 10 items for special analysis procedures.This paper aims to introduce these reporting standards,and interprets it with specific examples,to assist researchers in China in standardizing their reports on this type of study,ultimately enhancing the scientific rigor and consistency of research reports.

R47

教育部人文社科青年项目（22YJCZH044）