目的 通过Meta分析明确脑卒中患者心理弹性的影响因素。方法 计算机检索PubMed、Embase、Web of Science、PsycInfo、SinoMed、知网、万方、维普等数据库中脑卒中心理弹性相关研究。采用RevMan 5.4和Stata 18软件进行Meta分析。结果 共纳入33篇文献，提取到23个影响因素。脑卒中患者心理弹性受社会人口学因素、疾病因素、心理因素和环境因素的多元影响。结论 医疗专业人员可根据上述因素识别出心理弹性较低的患者，并进行针对性干预。

Objective To identify the influencing factors of resilience in stroke patients using Meta-analysis.Methods PubMed,Embase,Web of Science,PsycInfo,SinoMed,CNKI,Wanfang and VIP databases were searched for studies on resilience in stroke.RevMan 5.4 and Stata 18 software were used for Meta-analysis.Results A total of 33 articles were included and 23 influencing factors were extracted.The resilience of stroke patients was affected by socio-demographic factors,disease factors,psychological factors and environmental factors.Conclusions Medical professionals can identify patients with low resilience according to the above factors and carry out targeted intervention.

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河南省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目（2024-ZDJH-485）；河南省高等学校重点科研项目（23B320002）；2024年河南省研究生优质课程（YJS2024KC24）