总结1例阵发性睡眠性血红蛋白尿合并非结核分枝杆菌感染患者的护理经验，主要包括：为患者制订个性化护理计划，降低感染与非结核分枝杆菌院内传播的风险，做好肺部及右下肢皮肤感染、腹泻等的症状护理，加强输血管理以减少溶血反应的发生，做好血栓的观察和预防，重视抗结核药和激素的用药依从性，全程实施心理护理。该例患者经过26 d积极治疗和精心护理，好转出院。

To summarize the nursing experience of a patient with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria and non-tuberculous mycobacteria infection,including development of a personalized care plan for the patient,reduction of the risk of infection and nosocomial transmission of non-tuberculous mycobacteria,careful nursing of pulmonary,and right lower limb skin infection,diarrhea,etc.,strengthened blood transfusion management for lower occurrence of hemolytic reactions,observation and prevention of blood clots,fucus on the compliance with anti-tuberculosis drugs and hormones,and implement psychological care throughout the process.The patient was discharged after 26 days of treatment and nursing care.

R473.55