目的 在大型水面舰艇批量伤员应急救援训练中开展桌面推演教学，以期提高医务人员应急救援能力。 方法 采用便利抽样法抽取某培训班37名医务人员为研究对象，对其开展桌面推演教学，通过问卷调查和实地演练对教学效果进行评价。 结果 研究对象对桌面推演的教学满意度较高，各维度评分均在4.00分以上。研究对象桌面推演前演练总评分为(262.83±45.19)分， 推演后演练总评分为(870.92±26.88)分，总评结果由不合格提升为良好。 结论 桌面推演在提升大型水面舰艇医务人员应急救援能力方面的效果较好,下一步将优化桌面推演教学,为完善我军大型水面舰艇应急救援训练提供参考。

Objective To carry out tabletop drill in the emergency rescue training of batch wounded personnel on large surface ships,and to improve the emergency rescue ability of medical personnel. Methods By the convenience sampling method, 37 medical personnel from a training class were selected and participated in the tabletop drills training.The training effects were evaluated through questionnaire survey and field exercise. Results Participants were highly satisfied with the design,practice and teaching of the training with high scores (all ＞4.00 )in all dimensions.The total score before and after the training were (262.83±45.19) and (870.92±26.88) respectively.The overall evaluation result was improved from unqualified to good after the training. Conclusions The tabletop drill training can greatly improve the emergency rescue ability of medical personnel on large surface ships.In the future,the tabletop drill training will be optimized and to provide reference for improving the emergency rescue training of our large surface ships.

R826

军事护理创新项目（2021HL019）；后勤工程装备类科研重大项目（AHJ18J002）；军队护理创新与培育项目（2021HL023）