目的 分析国内外袋鼠式护理领域研究热点及前沿进展，为国内研究提供借鉴与参考。 方法 以中国知网、万方、维普、中国生物医学文献数据库、Web of Science核心合集数据库为数据来源，通过CiteSpace软件进行分析。 结果 最终纳入英文文献1464篇、中文文献1168篇，国内外年发文量前期呈上升趋势，近两年有所下降；研究热点主要聚焦于高危早产儿管理、护理效果评价、多元化联合护理模式探索。发展趋势呈现研究对象由个体向家庭转变；研究目标由生理调节向身心并重转变；护理模式由单一性护理向多元化联合护理转变。 结论 与国际袋鼠式护理研究相比，国内研究尚缺乏多元化研究方向。我国可以借助国际研究热点及前沿扩充研究思路，构建“医院-社区-家庭”三位一体的袋鼠式护理干预模式，促进我国妇幼健康服务发展。

Objective To analyze the research hotspots and frontiers of Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) in China and abroad，so as to provide references for domestic research. Methods The databases of CNKI，Wanfang，VIP，CBM and Web of Science core collection were searched for relevant data.The CiteSpace software was used for data analysis. Results A total of 1464 English articles and 1168 Chinese articles were included.The annual number of articles published at home and abroad increased in the early stage，but decreased in the recent two years.Research hotspots mainly focused on the management of high-risk premature infants，the evaluation of nursing effects，and the exploration of diversified collaborative nursing mode.The trends showed the changes of research objects from individual to family，research goals from physiological regulation to equal emphasis on body and mind，nursing modes from onefold nursing to diversified collaborative nursing. Conclusions Compared with the international KMC research，domestic research lacks diversified areas.Guided by international research hotspots and frontiers，domestic research ideas can be extended to build a KMC intervention model with the triad of “hospital-community-family”，so as to promote the development of health services for women and children in China.

R473.71