目的 总结自制简易局部氧舱在1例多发伤合并胃空气瘘患者皮瓣植皮术后的应用及护理。 方法 回顾性分析和总结某院收治的1例多发伤合并胃空气瘘患者的临床资料，患者治疗期间植皮区采用自制简易局部氧舱，并给予对应的护理及营养支持。 结果 干预15 d后，患者病情平稳，移植皮瓣存活且生长良好，顺利出院。 结论 针对多发伤合并胃空气瘘患者，临床可使用自制简易局部氧舱进行有效干预，并实施氧舱相关临床护理，以于加快患者的康复进程。

Objective To summarize the application of self-made simple local oxygen chamber after skin flap grafting for a patient with multiple injuries and gastric air fistula and its nursing care. Methods Retrospective analysis was adopted to summarize the clinical data of a patient with multiple injuries and gastric air fistula in a hospital.The self-made simple local oxygen chamber was used for the treatment of the skin graft area.Targeted nursing and nutritional support were also provided. Results The patient’s condition was stable 15 days after the intervention.The transplanted flap survived and grew well.The patients was discharged successfully. Conclusions The self-made simple local oxygen chamber can be used as an effective intervention in clinic for patients with multiple injuries and gastric air fistula.Clinical nursing related with oxygen chamber should be implemented to accelerate the patients’ rehabilitation process.

R473.6；R823

军事医学创新工程项目(18CXZ040)